Member-only story
Working with PostgreSQL in Python
2 min readJul 30, 2024
PostgreSQL is a powerful, open-source relational database system that’s widely used for handling large datasets and complex queries. Python, with its robust libraries, makes it easy to interact with PostgreSQL databases.
Key Steps to Work with PostgreSQL in Python:
- Installation:
- Install PostgreSQL on your system.
- Use
psycopg2
orSQLAlchemy
library to connect Python to PostgreSQL. Install via pip:
pip install psycopg2-binary sqlalchemy
- Connecting to the Database:
- Establish a connection using
psycopg2
:
import psycopg2
conn = psycopg2.connect(
dbname="your_db",
user="your_user",
password="your_password",
host="localhost",
port="5432"
)
cursor = conn.cursor()
3. Executing Queries:
- Create, read, update, and delete operations can be performed using SQL queries.
cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM your_table")
rows = cursor.fetchall()
for row in rows:
print(row)
4. Using SQLAlchemy:
- SQLAlchemy provides an ORM (Object Relational Mapping) interface:
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
engine =…