📊 Day 50 of #100DaysOfCode in Python: Deep Dive into Data Analysis with NumPy
Welcome to Day 50! You’ve reached an important milestone in your Python journey. Today, we focus on NumPy, a fundamental library for numerical computing in Python. NumPy is essential for data analysis, offering powerful tools for numerical operations, statistical computations, and more.
1. Introduction to NumPy
NumPy, short for Numerical Python, is a cornerstone library in Python’s data science ecosystem. It provides support for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices, along with a collection of high-level mathematical functions to operate on these arrays.
2. Why NumPy?
- Performance: NumPy arrays are more compact and faster than Python lists, especially for large datasets.
- Functionality: Offers comprehensive mathematical functions, random number generation, linear algebra routines, Fourier transforms, and more.
- Ease of Use: Provides a clean and efficient syntax for array and matrix manipulations.
3. NumPy Arrays
The heart of NumPy is the ndarray object. Here’s how to create NumPy arrays:
import numpy as np
# Creating a NumPy array
arr = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5])